{"id":5129,"date":"2013-12-02T14:04:35","date_gmt":"2013-12-02T14:04:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laurusmedical.ro\/?page_id=5129"},"modified":"2018-11-05T10:11:52","modified_gmt":"2018-11-05T08:11:52","slug":"dermatofitii","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.laurusmedical.ro\/en\/dermatologie\/dermatofitii\/","title":{"rendered":"Dermatophytes"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Dermatophytes<\/strong><\/span> are dermatomycoses caused by various parasite fungi, characterized by keratinophilia, which affect humans and animals and may cause inflammatory lesions with various clinical appearances and may be located either superficially or in-depth, with or without affecting the cutaneous annexes. Epidermophytoses are present in 15-30% of the (primarily urban) adult population, and in certain sports communities or dormitories they affect up to 50% of the population.<\/p>\n

Favouring factors: synthetic socks and underwear, synthetic and rubber footwear, the use of detergents instead of soaps, living in communities, dormitories, etc.<\/p>\n

Clinical Forms (and Complications):<\/h3>\n

\u2013 Tinea cruris<\/em>: inguinal and genital pruritus, congested and\/or madidant region, surrounded by peripheral vesicles or squamous crusts.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Tinea pedis<\/em>: severe interdigital plantar pruritus, white maceration, fissures and interdigital region vesiculation (especially reg. IV), lamellar desquamation, dyshidrotic vesicles.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Tinea faciei<\/em>: circinate plaques, with raised edges, erythemato-squamous or papullar lesions, with accompanying pruritus<\/p>\n

\u2013 Tinea manum<\/em>: hyperkeratosis or exudative vesicular form, generally unilateral, Pilomycoses are located at the level of the scalp and\/or chin.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Tinea capitis<\/em>: affects the scalp and has the following clinical-etiological variants:<\/p>\n